Design procedure for the steering system design for the present vehicle the main aim was to minimize the turning radius for. The points of the car i decided to specifically focus on were the chassis, drivetrain, and suspension. Chassis is a french term and was initially used to. Feb 29, 2016 read book advanced race car chassis technology hp1562. Commonly used material for two wheeler chassis is steel. The main objective of the project is to model a frame using combination of steel and bamboo material to reduce the weight as well as cost of the chassis. To develop and improve the chassis design and optimize a two wheeler particularly scooter frame this research paper is been written. Suspension and chassis loads using altair university. The twowheeler chassis consists of a frame, suspension, wheels and brakes. The chassis frame consists of side members attached with a series of cross members. When the piston moves upward it covers two of the ports, the exhaust port and transfer port, which are normally almost opposite to.
It is efficient, cheap, easily manufactured and one of the worlds most popular form of transport. The evolution and structure of two wheeler industry in india by sunila george, iim banglore, hari k. Hundreds of photos and illustrations illustrate what it takes to design, build, and tune the ultimate chassis for maximum cornering power on and off the track. Design evaluation of a two wheeler suspension system for. Design and analysis of frame for electric motorcycle. The material properties of mild steel the chassis must be able to withstand the force from cabin and force due to battery andit should be. The chassis design implements structural battery boxes. The body is built on backbone are usually made of glassfibre. Automotive chassis is the main carriage systems of a vehicle. It is the main mounting for all the components including the body. Unit 3 major systems and components of an automobile. The geometry for investigation is a sixwheel truck frame mounted with a kingpin subjected to a. Fourwheeler chassis and suspension handbook build your own. The inclination towards two wheelers is not newer to the world.
Also attached to the frame are the fuel tank and battery. From the very beginning, two wheelers are recognized as a mark of triumph, independence and joy. The material properties of mild steel the chassis must be able to withstand the force from cabin and force due to battery andit should be able to support the suspension system of the vehicle. Motorcycle chassis design the theory and practice by foale and willoughby is a disappointment. Modelling and structural analysis of two wheeler chasis frame. With the arrival of automation and electronics in two wheelers, the study gained more momentum, which led two and three wheeler. A compendium of articles presented in fourwheeler magazine about 4. Chassis engineering explains the complex principles of suspension geometry and chassis design in terms the novice can easily understand and. Sep 09, 2015 engineering a 3 wheel vehicle chassis its hard to believe its already been more than 4 years since i graduated college.
But if you want to understand motorcycle chassis design and handling, this book will reward concentrated study. Pdf design and analysis of two wheeler composite chassis. This project deals with design of twowheeler chassis frame and its weight optimization. Honda has its own specific designs compared to other sports bike. Two stroke engine in two stroke cycle engines, the whole sequence of events i. In this paper a chassis of a twowheeler electrical vehicle was designed and. The inertial system is with the axes uvw and origin o 3. This earlier theory and practice is ok as a historic read, but is not rich in good info.
The speed controlling throttle is being interfaced through the motor controller circuit. Modeling and evaluation of a two wheeler suspension. Design brief is the result of the project scope and product brief interaction with company engineers, designers and marketing personnel auto rickshaw owners drivers, passengers people using bus, taxi and two wheelers as transport existing product study. If youve read and loved kevin camerons technical articles, or have a copy of gordon jennings two stroke tuners handbook, dogeared, grimy and revered from decades of application, you should own this book. Selection, modification and analysis of suspension system for. While carrying out this research two giant softwares used are ug nx6. And the design of the chassis would be taken in the catia v5 software, the design. Design and analysis of three wheeled dual steering vehicle. The bicycle is a two wheeled, lightweight machine, which is propelled by human power. Weight reduction and smart chassis is required for two wheeler is required for two wheeler to improve its performance with reduced cost. This study includes the virtual design of two wheeler electrical vehicle on catia v5 with consideration of advance comfort, trendy look, light weight and good mileage comparison with existing model. Commonly used material for twowheeler chassis is steel. In this paper illustration of modeling and simulation of a developed new type of vehicle frame.
These are considered fast, safe and easy mode of transportation with worthy fuel economy. India is the second largest producer of two wheelers in the world. Automotive electrical circuits and wiring 3 101 automotive electrical circuits and wiring introduction learning objective. Below you can download the free pdf of go kart plans, and check out the exact go kart parts kit i received to build this 2 seater go kart frame in my garage. In this paper an exertion is made to survey the examinations that have been made on the distinctive investigation systems of car outlines. Unit 1 introduction to automobile introduction to automobile. Gas movement takes place through holes called ports in the cylinder. Capitulo 2 automotive electrical circuits and wiring. The later book is much better and more complete and is titled motorcyle handling and chassis design the art and science, by tony foale. On the street, precise and predictable handling is the key to high performance driving. The coordinates used to analyze the two wheeler is shown in fig. The weight reduction, the effective design and the solidity of the structure are the key objectives in. The focus of the material is increased ground clearance and articulation.
The best way to start is to actually work as an apprentice mechanic or work with a professional. The honda has the universally appreciated and recognized styles of bike. Introduction heat engine is a machine for converting heat, developed by burning fuel. In the last few years, indian two wheeler industry has seen spectacular growth. Whether they are building a bike from scratch or adding a 300 tire to the back of howto advanced custom motorcycle chassis transportation motorcycle chassis design.
Design and construction of a spaceframe chassis robotics uwa. Design and development of hybrid electric two wheeler suitable for indian road conditions 61 the controller for the motor is being interfaced with the motor speed regulation. The chassis dynamometer may have one or two rollers. In a word, this is a book for any twowheeler enthusiast. There is scope in modification of chassis design of present motorcycle. Harder still that ive managed to keep track of the notes i made on my university senior design project, a three wheeled vehicle chassis designed from. Design and analysis of suspension system for an all terrain vehicle shijil p, albin vargheese, aswin devasia, christin joseph, josin jacob abstract in this paper our work was to study the static and dynamic parameter of the suspension system of an atv by determining and analyzing the dynamics of the vehicle when driving on an off road racetrack. At the front of the frame is found the steering head tube that holds the pivoting front fork, while at the rear there is a pivot point for the swingarm.
In this paper a chassis of a two wheeler electrical vehicle was designed and. The two wheeler chassis consists of a frame, suspension, wheels and brakes. Strength and stiffness analysis of motorcycle frame ktu epubl. Structural analysis of two wheeler suspension frame. Design and analysis of two wheeler composite chassis. For the purpose of the analysis a simple two wheeler is considered as shown in fig. The book is divided into several chapters which deal with. The cross part is additionally dissected for the redirection because of bowing. The two wheeler chassis consists of the frame, suspension, wheels and brakes.
The frame serves as a skeleton upon which parts like gearbox and engine are mounted. Motorcycle handling and chassis design the art and sciencetony foale warning important safety and legal notice. Automotive chassis is the main carriage system of a vehicle. Abstract the two wheeler chassis consists of the frame, suspension, wheels and brakes. Design and development of hybrid electric twowheeler suitable for indian road conditions 61 the controller for the motor is being interfaced with the motor speed regulation. Steel material makes the chassis frame heavy and thereby increasing overall weight of vehicle. Pdf dynamic analysis of two wheeler chassis ajitesh. Quality and the solidness are the two critical criteria for the configuration of the skeleton. Restricting yourself to books isnt a very good idea, especially if youre just a dilettante. The motor used here is 48v, 250w, ampere made hub motor. The annual reports 2000 2008 of all the leading two wheeler manufacturing companies in india have been studied by.
Design of motorcyle active chassis geometry change system 282 geometry. Next in the equation 1, there is the air resistance, whose main component is a quadratic velocity vr, an input factor of driving. Autorickshaw, three wheeler scooter for handicaps and tempo, etc. In computer chassis refers to the rigid framework on which. It supports the engine, wheels, body, braking system, steering, etc. The book explains traditional and modern technologies in an easy to understand manner. Design brief is the result of the project scope and product brief interaction with company engineers, designers and marketing personnel auto rickshaw owners drivers, passengers people using bus, taxi and two wheelers as transport existing product study product survey product analysis functional requirements. The downloadable pdf plans include everything you need to build the two seat go kart from start to finish. However, the art and science of engineering a chassis can be difficult to comprehend, let alone apply. Selection, modification and analysis of suspension system. Nagarjuna, iim bangalore and raghabendra jha, anu, canberra. Chassis engineering explains the complex principles of suspension geometry and chassis design in terms the novice can easily understand and apply to any project.
Modeling and evaluation of a two wheeler suspension system. In a word, this is a book for any two wheeler enthusiast. The first pedal driven bicycle was built in scotland in 1839. Aug 20, 2015 with the arrival of automation and electronics in two wheelers, the study gained more momentum, which led two and three wheeler technology to emerge as a new discipline of automobile engineering. Department of mechanical engineering 9 dynamic analysis of a twowheeler chassis 200708 different chassis designs have their own strengths and. In this paper a chassis of a twowheeler electrical vehicle was designed and design parameters were optimized using taguchi method. Design evaluation of a two wheeler suspension system for variable load conditions 1,kommalapati. Engineering a 3 wheel vehicle chassis its hard to believe its already been more than 4 years since i graduated college. In most forms of racing, cornering speed is the key to winning. Hussain s 2014 design of two wheeler electric vehicle ignitia v1. Fourwheeler chassis and suspension handbook build your. Design and analysis of two wheeler composite chassis frame a.
The coordinates used to analyze the twowheeler is shown in fig. The front roller drives, directly or indirectly, the inertia masses and the power absorption device. Design of motorcyle active chassis geometry change system 281 2 x 2 x r d k f s v zr z d k c s v r e f o o o o f r m. The chassis truly sets the overall style of the two wheeler. A motorcycle frame is a motorcycles core structure. The book provides detailed information about the anatomy of motorcycles. Identify charging, st arting, ignition, and accessorycircuit components, their functions, and maintenance procedures. Big trucks with two gear axles each having four wheels. Design of the exterior for a three passenger auto rickshaw. The reader will find a complete illustration of the main components of the motorcycle and their basic functioning, lots of drawings and figures supported by technical concepts that have never been so thoroughly explained.
While modifying the design weight is to be optimized keeping same strength and other properties. Read book advanced race car chassis technology hp1562. In my opinion, designing a chassis takes a lot of brawn. Harder still that ive managed to keep track of the notes i made on my university senior design project, a three wheeled vehicle chassis designed from scratch for the solar car team. What books i should read to start designing the chassis of. Design analysis and optimization of twowheeler chassis. Hence we concluded that the in comparison between the both two wheeler chassis of pulsar 150cc and passion out of them the better and safe design is pulsar 150cc chassis because of the deformation of the pulsar is less than that of the passion chassis as shown in above result. System design of a two wheeler self balanced vehicle. Pdf dynamic analysis of two wheeler chassis ajitesh singh. It consists of clutch, transmission, shaft, axles and differential. In this paper, the use of such simulation methods is used to design a new chassis for the oneseated prototype electric vehicle louis, of tuc eco racing tucer team. Rameshbabu, 2,tippa bhimasankara rao 1pg student, department of mechanical engineering, nimra institute of science and technology 2 hod, department of mechanical engineering, nimra institute of science and technology, vijayawada, ap, india spring.
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